QUOTE (Lee Hillsgrove @ Apr 1 2006, 09:06 PM)

...That make sense. I suppose you still would have to locate a shock somewhere, at least for automotive use. Not sure why you can get away without them on trailers. I know the rubber torsion axles don't need it like the metal springs do because of the design, but even conventionally-sprung trailers don't usualy have shocks.
A favourite topic of mine...
The conventional wisdom is that rubber-sprung trailer suspensions don't need shocks because the rubber is
inherently self-damping due to
hysteresis (some of the energy absorbed on compression is not release on extension, but instead dissipated). While that has some validity, I notice that the few cars which have been built with rubber springs (most notably the real Mini) still use hydraulic shock absorbers, and Airstream even puts shocks on their trailers with rubber torsion suspensions.
Assuming that "conventionally-sprung" means leaf springs, well, they have their own damping, too. Multi-leaf springs have
friction between the leaves, which provides some (poor damping); single-leaf springs when used on trailers use a sliding mount on one end (instead of a pivoting shackle) so they have sliding friction for damping, too. In cars and light trucks, inter-leaf friction is recognized as bad, and addressed with friction-reducing layers and a minimal number of leaves.
Finally, trailers are so stiff that much of the suspension deflection occurs in the
tires, which are somewhat damped. Basically, trailers "get away" without shocks because they are stiff, and aiming for a very low standard of performance. I don't think heavy trucks universally got shocks until they went to air springs; when they had many-leaf springs (now rare in except in medium-duties), inter-leaf friction was the only damping.
I certainly noticed that lack of shocks in this novel coil-spring setup. I suspect that vertical bouncing is just tolerated, side-to-side rolling motions are so severly restricted by the high roll stiffness that the suspension damping doesn't matter much compared to the tires, and the bushings that the tube turns in probably have a pile of friction, adding some damping.