Hi Karin,
Sounds like you're going to have a really sound egg when you do get to the fun curtains part
Let me preface this by saying that if you never again allow
leaks into the trailer, you could probably use bare fir exterior plywood and it wouldnt rot in your lifetime. I'm not advocating that, but just say it to point out that it is
leaks from above that typically cause problems, and so you have that as background information when deciding how far to go with the process.
I would put cloth over the whole top of the flooring for sure. That will add durability, strength and waterproofing. As for the bottom, I would definitely resin coat for sure, and I would probably
fiberglass too, simply because fir checks so much more than other types of plywood, and plain resin will not stand up to that (ask me how I know
).
The thing to know if/when you do
fiberglass cloth the bottom, is that now you really need to make sure no water gets into that wood, because it will rot in there. Again, mostly only a worry from above. The second skin of cloth will also make the wood structure stiffer, as you now have a sandwich, like an I-beam, if you will.
If you really want to be anal, you can do it like we do on boats with a cored deck (fiberglass/wood/fiberglass), and "overdrill" (larger diameter) any holes you are making and then fill them with thickened epoxy (colloidial silica for filler is good) and then drill your smaller fastener hole through the epoxy annulus you have created. Seals the core and gives a compression "post" too. Also, be sure to seal the edges of the plywood.
You'll have to decide how far to go with this, as it's a judgement call. I hate to worry, so I "overkill."
For the attachment to the frame, it will depend on what you have now for holes (see my thread on this a couple of days ago). If you only have holes through the top of the frame, then I would say screws. If you already have holes through both sides of the frame, then bolts (weakens frame, but if they are already there, then might as well use them). If you want more connection power, but only have the top holes, then maybe add trailer "U" bolts around the frame, or have tabs welded on the frame for bolts off to the side of the frame (like little angle iron shapes).
Let me know if any of this was unclear. I'm off to a meeting and rushing a bit.
Good on you for tackling this project
Raya